Oak Gall - 4 oz Madder Pearl Fiber Top

Pearl Fiber Top

These needles are not suitable for finishing work — once your form is established

Wash fastness: Excelent

Cellulose Fibers - Mordant with tannin at 8% WOF and then alum at 15%

Oak Gall - 4 oz Madder Pearl Fiber TopGallnut or Oak Gall is used to mordant cellulose fibers and fabrics before the alum mordant is used. Alum does not combine as readily with cellulose fibers as it does with protein fibers. Tannin has a great affinity with cellulose fiber and once mordanted with tannin, alum combines well with the tannin fiber complex. Gallnuts from the oak tree are the earliest and richest source for natural tannin. They are produced by insects who deposit their eggs